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| 4. |  | HAREN, J. van; SALESKA, S.; HUETE, A.; KELLER, M.; OLIVEIRA, R. C. Amazon forest tree species composition influences soil fluxes of CO2 and N2O. In: SCIENCE TEAM MEETING, 10., 2006, Brasília, DF. Book of Abstracts... Manaus: LBA-ECO, 2006. p. 19.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 5. | | SALESKA, S. R.; WU, J.; GUAN, K.; ARAUJO, A. C.; HUETE, A.; NOBRE, A. D.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N. Dry-season greening of Amazon forests. Nature, v. 531, n. 7594, p. E4-E5, Mar. 2016.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 7. | | GRANT, R. F.; HUTYRA, L. R.; OLIVEIRA, R. C.; MUNGER, J. W.; SALESKA, S. R.; WOFSY, S. C. Modeling the carbon balance of Amazonian rain forests: resolving ecological controls on net ecosystem productivity. Ecological Monographs, v. 79, n. 3, p. 445-463, Aug. 2009.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 8. | | VAN HAREN, J.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; BELDINI, P. T.; CAMARGO, P. B.; KELLER, M.; SALESKA, S. Tree species effects on soil properties and greenhouse gas fluxes in East-central Amazonia: comparison between Monoculture and Diverse Forest. Biotropica, v. 45, n. 6, p. 709-718, 2013. Artigo publicado por Pesquisador Visitante da Embrapa Monitoramento por Satélite.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
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| 9. | | WU, J.; ALBERT, L. P.; PROHASKA, N.; ELY, K.; WOLFE, B. T.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R.; ROGERS, A.; SERBIN, S. P. A convergent spectroscopy-based approach for Vcmax across leaf age and growth environments. In: ESA ANNUAL MEETING, 2017, Portland. [Abstracts]. Washington, DC: Ecological Society of America, 2017. Abstract OOS 2-2.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 10. | | STARK, S. C.; ENQUIST, B. J.; SALESKA, S. R.; LEITOLD, V.; SCHIETTI, J.; LONGO, M.; ALVES, L. F.; CAMARGO, P. B.; OLIVEIRA, R. C. Linking canopy leaf area and light environments with tree size distributions to explain Amazon forest demography. Ecology Letters, v. 18, n. 7, p. 636-645, July 2015.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 11. | | NELSON, B.; TAVARES, J.; WU, J.; VALERIANO, D.; LOPES, A.; MAROSTICA, S.; MARTINS, G.; PROHASKA, N.; ALBERT, L.; ARAUJO, A. de; MANZI, A.; SALESKA, S.; HUETE, A. Seasonality of Central Amazon Forest Leaf Flush Using Tower-Mounted RGB Camera. In: AGU FALL MEETING, 2014, San Francisco. [Proceedings]. [San Francisco]: AGU, 2014.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 12. | | SALESKA, S.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; CAMPOS, K. S.; ALVES, L.; IVANOV, V.; LONGO, M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SILVA, R.; SMITH, M.; TAPAJOS, R.; TAYLOR, T. Do local-scale climate tipping points exist in Amazon forests, and can they warn of impending basin-scale tipping point vulnerability? In: EGU GENERAL ASSEMBLY, 2024, Vienna, Austria. EGU24-14707. Abstract. [S.l.]: EGU, 2024.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 13. | | HUNTER, M. O.; KELLE, M.; MORTON, D.; COOK, B.; LEFSKY, M.; DUCEY, M.; SALESKA, S.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SCHIETTI, J. Structural dynamics of tropical moist forest gaps. Plos One, v. 10, n.7, p. 1-19, jul. 2015.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
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| 14. | | HAREN, J. L. M. van; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; HUTYRA, L.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; KELLER, M.; SALESKA, S. R. Do plant species influence soil CO2 and N2O fluxes in a diverse tropical forest? Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 115, G03010, 2010.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 15. | | WOFSY, S.; HAYEK, M.; SALESKA, S.; LONGO, M.; MOORCROFT, P.; MUNGER, J.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; WIEDEMANN, K.; SILVA, R. da; CAMARGO, P.; COSME, R.; ALVES, L. Response of Amazonian tropical forests to short- and long-term climatic variations. In: AGU FALL MEETING, 2014, San Francisco. [Proceedings]. [San Francisco]: AGU, 2014.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 16. | | IVANOV, V. Y.; HUTYRA, L. R.; WOFSY, S.; MUNGER, J. W.; SALESKA, S. R.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; CAMARGO, P. B. de. Root niche separation can explain avoidance of seasonal drought stress and vulnerability of overstory trees to extended drought in a mature Amazonian forest. Water Resources Research, v. 48, n. 12, p. 1-21, Dec. 2012.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 17. | | RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; CHRISTOFFERSEN, B. O.; LONGO, M.; ALVES, L. F.; CAMPOS, K. S.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; PROHASKA, N.; SILVA, R. da; TAPAJOS, R.; WIEDEMANN, K. T.; WOFSY, S. C.; SALESKA, S. R. Asymmetric response of Amazon forest water and energy fluxes to wet and dry hydrological extremes reveals onset of a local drought-induced tipping point. Global Change Biology, v. 29, n. 21, p. 6077-6092, Nov. 2023.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 18. | | SMITH, M. N.; TAYLOR, T. C.; HAREN, J. van; ROSOLEM, R.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; ADAMS, J.; WU, J.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SILVA, R. da; ARAUJO, A. C. de; CAMARGO, P. B. de; HUXMAN, T. E.; SALESKA, S. R. Empirical evidence for resilience of tropical forest photosynthesis in a warmer world. Nature Plants, v. 6, p. 1225-1230, 2020.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 19. | | WU, J.; CHAVANA-BRYANT, C.; PROHASKA, N.; SERBIN, S. P.; GUAN, K.; ALBERT, L. P.; YANG, X.; LEEUWEN, W. J. D. van; GARNELLO, A. J.; MARTINS, G.; MALHI, Y.; GERARD, F.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R. Convergence in relationships between leaf traits, spectra and age across diverse canopy environments and two contrasting tropical forests. New Phytologist, v. 214, n. 3, p. 1033-1048, May 2017.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 20. | | MALHI, Y.; MELACK, J.; GATTI, L. V.; OMETTO, J.; KESSELMEIER, J.; WOLFF, S.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O.; COSTA, M.; SALESKA, S.; PANGALA, S. R.; BASSO, L. S.; RIZZO, L.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N. Biogeochemical cycles of the Amazon. In: SCIENCE panel for the Amazon: Amazon assessment report 2021: part I: The Amazon as a regional entity of the Earth system. New York, NY: United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2021. Cap. 6, pag. irregular.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| Registros recuperados : 48 | |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|
Data corrente: |
08/03/2010 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
GRANT, R. F.; HUTYRA, L. R.; OLIVEIRA, R. C.; MUNGER, J. W.; SALESKA, S. R.; WOFSY, S. C. |
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Afiliação: |
UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA; HARVARD UNIVERSITY; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; HARVARD UNIVERSITY; UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA; HARVARD UNIVERSITY. |
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Título: |
Modeling the carbon balance of Amazonian rain forests: resolving ecological controls on net ecosystem productivity. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecological Monographs, v. 79, n. 3, p. 445-463, Aug. 2009. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
There is still much uncertainty about ecological controls on the rate and direction of net CO2 exchange by tropical rain forests, in spite of their importance to global C cycling. These controls are thought to arise from hydrologic and nutrient constraints to CO2 fixation caused by seasonality of precipitation and adverse chemical properties of some major tropical soil types. Using the ecosystem model ecosys, we show that water uptake to a depth of 8 m avoids constraints to CO2 and energy exchange from soil drying during five-month dry seasons typical for eastern Amazonian forests. This avoidance in the model was tested with eddy covariance (EC) measurements of CO2 and energy fluxes during 2003 and 2004 over an old-growth forest on an acidic, nutrient-poor oxisol in the Tapajós National Forest (TNF) in Pará, Brazil. Modeled CO2 fixation was strongly constrained by slow phosphorus (P) uptake caused by low soil pH. Daytime CO2 influxes in the model were in close agreement with EC measurements (R2 > 0.8) during both wet and dry seasons. Both modeled and measured fluxes indicated that seasonality of precipitation affected CO2 and energy exchange more through its effect on radiation and air temperature than on soil water content. When aggregated to a yearly scale, modeled and gap-filled EC CO2 fluxes indicated that old-growth forest stands in the TNF remained within 100 g C·m?2·yr?1 of C neutrality in the absence of major disturbance. Annual C transformations in ecosys were further corroborated by extensive biometric measurements taken in the TNF and elsewhere in the Amazon basin, which also indicated that old-growth forests were either small C sources or small C sinks. Long-term model runs suggested that rain forests could be substantial C sinks for several decades while regenerating after stand-replacing disturbances, but would gradually decline toward C neutrality thereafter. The time course of net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in the model depended upon annual rates of herbivory and tree mortality, which were based on site observations as affected by weather (e.g., El Niño Southern Oscillation [ENSO] events). This dependence suggests that rain forest NEP is strongly controlled by disturbance as well as by weather. MenosThere is still much uncertainty about ecological controls on the rate and direction of net CO2 exchange by tropical rain forests, in spite of their importance to global C cycling. These controls are thought to arise from hydrologic and nutrient constraints to CO2 fixation caused by seasonality of precipitation and adverse chemical properties of some major tropical soil types. Using the ecosystem model ecosys, we show that water uptake to a depth of 8 m avoids constraints to CO2 and energy exchange from soil drying during five-month dry seasons typical for eastern Amazonian forests. This avoidance in the model was tested with eddy covariance (EC) measurements of CO2 and energy fluxes during 2003 and 2004 over an old-growth forest on an acidic, nutrient-poor oxisol in the Tapajós National Forest (TNF) in Pará, Brazil. Modeled CO2 fixation was strongly constrained by slow phosphorus (P) uptake caused by low soil pH. Daytime CO2 influxes in the model were in close agreement with EC measurements (R2 > 0.8) during both wet and dry seasons. Both modeled and measured fluxes indicated that seasonality of precipitation affected CO2 and energy exchange more through its effect on radiation and air temperature than on soil water content. When aggregated to a yearly scale, modeled and gap-filled EC CO2 fluxes indicated that old-growth forest stands in the TNF remained within 100 g C·m?2·yr?1 of C neutrality in the absence of major disturbance. Annual C transformations in ecosys were furth... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Carbono; Ecossistema. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02906naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1660192
005 2022-11-16
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aGRANT, R. F.
245 $aModeling the carbon balance of Amazonian rain forests$bresolving ecological controls on net ecosystem productivity.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2009
520 $aThere is still much uncertainty about ecological controls on the rate and direction of net CO2 exchange by tropical rain forests, in spite of their importance to global C cycling. These controls are thought to arise from hydrologic and nutrient constraints to CO2 fixation caused by seasonality of precipitation and adverse chemical properties of some major tropical soil types. Using the ecosystem model ecosys, we show that water uptake to a depth of 8 m avoids constraints to CO2 and energy exchange from soil drying during five-month dry seasons typical for eastern Amazonian forests. This avoidance in the model was tested with eddy covariance (EC) measurements of CO2 and energy fluxes during 2003 and 2004 over an old-growth forest on an acidic, nutrient-poor oxisol in the Tapajós National Forest (TNF) in Pará, Brazil. Modeled CO2 fixation was strongly constrained by slow phosphorus (P) uptake caused by low soil pH. Daytime CO2 influxes in the model were in close agreement with EC measurements (R2 > 0.8) during both wet and dry seasons. Both modeled and measured fluxes indicated that seasonality of precipitation affected CO2 and energy exchange more through its effect on radiation and air temperature than on soil water content. When aggregated to a yearly scale, modeled and gap-filled EC CO2 fluxes indicated that old-growth forest stands in the TNF remained within 100 g C·m?2·yr?1 of C neutrality in the absence of major disturbance. Annual C transformations in ecosys were further corroborated by extensive biometric measurements taken in the TNF and elsewhere in the Amazon basin, which also indicated that old-growth forests were either small C sources or small C sinks. Long-term model runs suggested that rain forests could be substantial C sinks for several decades while regenerating after stand-replacing disturbances, but would gradually decline toward C neutrality thereafter. The time course of net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in the model depended upon annual rates of herbivory and tree mortality, which were based on site observations as affected by weather (e.g., El Niño Southern Oscillation [ENSO] events). This dependence suggests that rain forest NEP is strongly controlled by disturbance as well as by weather.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aCarbono
650 $aEcossistema
700 1 $aHUTYRA, L. R.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. C.
700 1 $aMUNGER, J. W.
700 1 $aSALESKA, S. R.
700 1 $aWOFSY, S. C.
773 $tEcological Monographs$gv. 79, n. 3, p. 445-463, Aug. 2009.
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